For some time I’ve been giving thought to user-generated
content on the Internet. In particular, I’ve been interested in audio and video
content. A recent post by Dion Hinchcliffe drove me to put a bit more structure
around my ideas and put pen to paper, figuratively speaking.
I’ve been following Dion’s blog for nearly a year now and
his writing helped shape my thinking about Web 2.0. Although I strongly agree
with his statement that user-generated content is one of the pillars of Web
2.0, it appears that we disagree somewhat with respect to the limits of its
potential. I can honestly say that user-generated content on sites such as Amazon.com,
Wikipedia, and del.icio.us has added tangible value to my online experience. In
many ways, there is no way to even emulate these services in the world outside
of the Web. I don’t think, however, that I will ever be able to make a similar
assertion about video and YouTube, in its current incarnation.

Call it frivolous, but I’d rather spend a couple of dollars
to download the latest version of Lost
or 24 onto my iPod than watch any
number of the best of the best YouTube clips. Creating quality programming
usually involves capital expenditures beyond most individuals’ means; casting
and directing a team of professionals – be it actors, animators or otherwise;
leveraging a professional production staff; and having a mechanism for
distributing this programming. YouTube only addresses one facet in the
programming production chain – distribution.
The fact that YouTube represents such a radical departure
from traditional video content distribution channels has lead many to attribute
much more disruptive potential to YouTube than might ever be realized. In my
opinion, creating video content that will compel a potential audience to pay to
be entertained still requires a talented team and some degree of financial
backing. The existing TV networks, their content acquisition pipelines, and
advertising revenues continue to be the driving force in enabling the creation
of programming with sufficient mass market appeal to justify its creation.
In many cases, the existing networks churn out content of
questionable artistic, societal, and intellectual value. In some cases,
however, they hit a home run. Will a Seinfeld
or 24 ever emerge from YouTube
directly? I consider this highly unlikely. In this sense, I believe that the
true power of YouTube and its Web 2.0 brethren is the way they can shift the
balance of power in the way that quality media is identified and consumed.
The trend towards on-demand and pay-per-view programming is
already well underway. Leveraging Internet technologies, YouTube can compound
this trend by decoupling us from conventional viewing medium (the television) and
making video consumption location independent. It also provides a channel for
aspiring actors, directors, and producers to create and distribute content of
real artistic, societal, and intellectual value that they might otherwise never
have had. This channel could also serve as a feeder for obtaining lucrative
financial backing and making a trip to “the big league”.
Most importantly however, is the fact that on-demand,
Internet-based video like that provided by YouTube enables an Athenian (some
might read Orwellian) type democracy in which the world’s 5 billion viewers can
let those responsible for supporting the production of content know what they’d
really like to see. The age of the statistically representative U.S. Nielsen
family will be gone forever and, for better or worse, the power to generate,
identify, and consume content will be put in the hands of the people. Therein
lies the true potential of YouTube.